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Kilauea Shoots 400‑Foot Lava Fountains — 37th Event Since Last December

Kilauea on Hawaii’s Big Island resumed intermittent eruptions Tuesday, launching lava fountains about 400 feet (122 meters) high. The USGS said the activity remained inside the summit caldera at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and did not threaten homes. This marks the 37th such event since last December; episodes usually last a day or less with several days between bursts. Scientists attribute the tall jets to gas‑rich magma rising through narrow, pipe‑like vents.

Kilauea Shoots 400‑Foot Lava Fountains — 37th Event Since Last December

Kilauea on Hawai‘i’s Big Island resumed intermittent eruptive activity Tuesday, sending fountains of lava roughly 400 feet (122 meters) into the air from its summit caldera. The U.S. Geological Survey reported the molten material remained confined within Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and that no homes were threatened.

This was the 37th lava‑fountaining event since the current eruptive phase began last December. Recent episodes typically last about a day or less, with pauses of several days between bursts; the latest activity followed sporadic spattering and overflows that started Friday.

Why the fountains are so tall

Scientists say unusually tall lava jets result from gas‑rich magma rising through narrow, pipe‑like vents. As gases expand during ascent, they propel molten rock higher, producing dramatic, skyscraper‑high fountains.

Kilauea is one of the world’s most active volcanoes and one of six currently active volcanoes in Hawaii. It sits on Hawaii Island, the largest of the archipelago, roughly 200 miles (322 kilometers) south of Honolulu on Oahu.

Safety note: The U.S. Geological Survey and local authorities continue to monitor conditions closely. Visitors should follow park guidance and respect any area closures or safety advisories.

Source: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

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