Two endangered North Atlantic right whales were briefly seen in a busy Maryland shipping lane, raising concerns because heavy vessel traffic increases the risk of deadly ship strikes. NOAA estimates the population at about 380 animals and warns the species remains critically endangered. Ship strikes and fishing gear entanglement are the top threats — roughly 86% of whales are entangled at least once — though 23 new calves this year offer some hope.
Two Endangered North Atlantic Right Whales Spotted in Busy Maryland Shipping Lane — Officials Alarmed
Photo Credit: iStock
Two endangered North Atlantic right whales were briefly observed in Maryland waters earlier this month, an uncommon and worrying sight in one of the nation's busiest shipping corridors, according to reports.
With fewer than 400 animals remaining, even a short visit to crowded maritime routes can quickly become life-threatening for the species.
Why Officials Are Concerned
Authorities raised alarms after the whales were seen inside a heavily traveled shipping lane, where high vessel traffic greatly increases the risk of deadly ship strikes. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) explains that right whales are especially vulnerable because they spend much of their time at or near the surface. Their dark skin and lack of a dorsal fin make them harder for boat operators to spot, and rough seas, murky water, poor weather and low visibility further reduce detection chances.
Population Status
NOAA currently estimates the North Atlantic right whale population at roughly 380 individuals — about 20 more than in 2020 — but scientists urge caution in interpreting this modest increase. With numbers so low, the injury or loss of even a single whale can significantly impede recovery. The species was nearly exterminated by commercial whaling in the late 1800s and has been protected under the Endangered Species Act since 1970.
Main Threats
NOAA Fisheries identifies ship strikes and entanglement in fishing gear as the primary threats. The agency estimates that about 86% of right whales become entangled at least once in their lifetimes, often causing serious injury or death.
How the Public Can Help
Officials are urging boaters and the public to report any North Atlantic right whale sightings to help managers track whale movements and reduce collision risks. Sightings from Maine to Virginia can be reported by calling (866) 755-6622. Early reports allow authorities to alert vessel traffic and create a clearer picture of where these endangered whales are traveling.
A Note of Hope
There is some encouraging news: this year recorded the species' largest calf count since 2009, with 23 new calves documented. While this is a positive sign, the population remains fragile and continued protections and vigilance are essential.
Help us improve.
