Brazil's COP30 presidency will draft two new roadmaps after the summit failed to secure a binding plan to phase out fossil fuels. After about 19 hours of overtime talks, nearly 200 countries approved a joint declaration but could not agree on timelines for ending fossil-fuel use or a new forest action plan. Parties instead endorsed a voluntary initiative to accelerate national efforts and reaffirmed a 2030 deforestation pledge; observers noted presidency-led proposals lack the authority of consensus-backed decisions.
After COP30 Stalls on Fossil Fuels, Brazil to Draft New Climate Roadmaps

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