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Germany Positions Minesweeper for Potential Strait of Hormuz Mission as Vessels Transit Suez Canal

Germany Positions Minesweeper for Potential Strait of Hormuz Mission as Vessels Transit Suez Canal
FILE PHOTO - The minehunter "Fulda" departs from the naval base in Kiel for the Mediterranean. The transfer is part of a pre-deployment for a possible deployment in the Strait of Hormuz. (is associated with: «Germany 'ready' for Hormuz mission as minesweeper heads to Red Sea») Marcus Golejewski/dpa

Germany has sent the minesweeper Fulda and the supply ship Mosel through the Suez Canal toward the Red Sea as it prepares for a potential deployment to the Strait of Hormuz. Berlin says the movement is covered by its mandate in the EU's Operation Aspides, but any expanded mission specifically into the Hormuz would require parliamentary approval. The task group will stage in Djibouti and could include autonomous systems, mine-clearance divers and security forces. Mine-clearing operations would require a clear legal framework and the consent of Iran and Oman, and decisions will depend on Iran–US negotiations in the coming weeks.

A German minesweeper and a supply ship are transiting the Suez Canal en route to the Red Sea as Germany positions forces for a possible deployment to the Strait of Hormuz, Defence Minister Boris Pistorius said on Thursday.

Deployment and Purpose

Pistorius told reporters in Brussels that two German Navy vessels — the minesweeper Fulda and the replenishment ship Mosel — are heading toward the Gulf region. The move is intended to ensure Germany can respond quickly if international partners decide to launch a mission to secure the crucial waterway.

Legal and Political Context

Berlin says the transit does not require a new parliamentary authorization because it falls under Germany's mandate for the EU operation Aspides, which protects shipping in the Red Sea from attacks by Iran-backed Houthi forces in Yemen. Chancellor Friedrich Merz has said, however, that any expanded mission specifically into the Strait of Hormuz would need approval by the German parliament; he expressed hope that lawmakers could vote before the summer recess begins on July 10.

Germany Positions Minesweeper for Potential Strait of Hormuz Mission as Vessels Transit Suez Canal
Boris Pistorius, German Minister of Defence, speaks at the NATO defence ministers' meeting. (is associated with: «Germany 'ready' for Hormuz mission as minesweeper heads to Red Sea») Malin Wunderlich/dpa

"We want to be ready to act quickly and, above all, to be in the Strait of Hormuz swiftly," Pistorius said.

Capabilities and Staging

Pistorius said the task group will be supported by autonomous systems, mine-clearance divers and security forces if a deployment is required. The group will stage in Djibouti as its initial destination before any further movement toward the Gulf.

Conditions for Mine-Clearing

Whether a mine-clearing operation in the Strait of Hormuz will take place remains "open," the minister added. Any such operation would require a clear legal framework under international law and, importantly, the explicit consent of coastal states, notably Iran and Oman, for activity in their territorial waters. Pistorius said progress in talks between Iran and the United States over the coming 60 days will be a key factor.

Pistorius welcomed recent steps toward de-escalation and reiterated Germany's readiness: "In any case, we are ready. When the time comes, we are prepared."

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