Outgoing Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said he will not take a seat in Hungary’s incoming parliament after his party’s decisive defeat on April 12 and will focus on rebuilding his nationalist‑populist movement, the "national side." Péter Magyar’s Tisza party won a commanding two‑thirds majority with 141 of 199 seats and has pledged to restore democratic institutions and tackle alleged corruption. Orbán suggested he may remain Fidesz party president after a congress scheduled for June.
Orbán Declines Parliamentary Seat After Landslide Loss, Vows to Rebuild Hungary’s 'National Side'

Budapest — Viktor Orbán, Hungary’s outgoing prime minister, announced in a social media video on Saturday that he will not take a seat in the new parliament after his party’s decisive defeat in the April 12 election. He said he will instead concentrate on reorganizing and rebuilding his nationalist‑populist movement, which he calls the "national side."
The April 12 vote ended Orbán’s 16 years in power when voters overwhelmingly backed a center‑right challenger who pledged to tackle entrenched corruption and restore democratic institutions critics say eroded under Orbán. The winning force, the Tisza party led by incoming Prime Minister Péter Magyar, secured a two‑thirds parliamentary majority with 141 of 199 seats — the largest majority in Hungary’s post‑Communist history.
In a video posted to Facebook, Orbán said his party’s parliamentary caucus would be "radically transformed" after the defeat and that "our task now is not in parliament," signaling a strategic shift to concentrate on rebuilding his political base outside the legislature.
"I have led our community for nearly four decades," Orbán said. "This camp has always been the most united and cohesive political community in Hungary."
When the new parliament convenes on May 9, it will be the first time since Hungary’s transition from state socialism in 1990 that Orbán does not hold a seat among lawmakers. His Fidesz party, commonly described as far‑right and eurosceptic, will be reduced to 52 seats, down from 135 before the election.
Incoming Prime Minister Péter Magyar has pledged to restore democratic checks and balances, strengthen the rule of law and hold accountable those alleged to have overseen or benefited from widespread official corruption. Orbán also indicated he may remain president of Fidesz after the party’s congress in June, when party leadership will be elected.
What Comes Next: The new parliament forms on May 9; Fidesz will move into opposition with a smaller parliamentary presence; a June party congress will decide Fidesz leadership and Orbán's formal party role.
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