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US and Taiwan Seal Trade Pact as Defense Tensions Persist

US and Taiwan Seal Trade Pact as Defense Tensions Persist

The U.S. and Taiwan signed a trade agreement that cuts tariffs and bolsters semiconductor supply chains while Taipei seeks to ramp up defense spending amid pressure from China.

Politico called the pact a “needed boost” to bilateral stability, even as some U.S. hawks warn the Trump administration may be scaling back commitments to avoid provoking Beijing.

Taiwan’s leader is pressing for a $40 billion special military budget and warned a funding deadlock could lower Taiwan’s priority for the U.S.

The United States and Taiwan have signed a trade agreement that lowers tariffs and strengthens semiconductor supply chains, as Taipei seeks to increase defense spending in response to mounting pressure from China.

What the Deal Does

The pact aims to reduce barriers to trade and shore up critical semiconductor links between the U.S. and Taiwan — a strategic move as both sides try to diversify supply chains and reduce reliance on adversarial markets.

Politico: The agreement provides a “needed boost to the stability of US-Taiwan ties.”

Security and Political Tensions

At the same time, some U.S. hawks have warned the Trump administration may be softening its commitments to Taipei to avoid provoking Beijing, which regards Taiwan as a breakaway province it ultimately intends to absorb. Washington is also pressing Taiwan to increase its own defense commitments.

Taiwan’s leader is pushing for a $40 billion special military budget and has warned that a legislative stalemate over the funds could push Taipei lower on the U.S. priority list — potentially complicating security ties at a sensitive moment in the region.

Why It Matters

The combined trade and security developments reflect a balancing act: strengthening economic ties while confronting persistent geopolitical risk. The agreement and Taiwan’s proposed defense spending will be watched closely by regional partners and investors focused on semiconductor resilience and security in the Indo-Pacific.

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US and Taiwan Seal Trade Pact as Defense Tensions Persist - CRBC News